We learned onthe page,4-3: The Bohr Model of Atomsin the preceding Seminar,thatthe atomic structureof hydrogenthat had been difficultto be understoodwith classical theorywas beautifully explainedby Bohr’s quantum theory.,Diese Theoriewird manchmal alsdie alte Quantentheorie.
Hier lassen Sie uns zusammenfassendie wichtigsten Punkteder Theorie.,In Bohrs Quantentheorie wirdalsdass ein Atommitbeschrieben werden kann das Rutherford-Modell des Kernatoms,/div>in dem ein schwerer KernvonLichtelektronenumgeben ist, die sich nach der klassischen Theorie bewegen.,Since this atomic modelbrought aboutsome difficultiesdiscussed onthe pages,2-7: Summary of Part 2and4-1: The Difficulty of the Rutherford Model of the Nuclear Atomin the preceding Seminar,Bohr added thefollowing hypotheses;i.e.,,postulations ofstationary state,frequency condition,andquantum condition.,
A schematic sketch ofthe Rutherford modelof the nuclear atomis represented inthe following figure,in whichthe central black sphereis the atomic nucleus,and the small pointsdenote the electronssurrounding the nucleus.,While the atomic radiusis about,the nuclear radiusseems to be lessthan 1/10000 of it.